7 Subtle Techniques Used By Manipulator & Toxic people In Relationships
Manipulative and toxic people are not just villains in horror movies and novels. They exist among us in family gatherings, offices, and work environments, initially appearing as a nice friends and colleagues. However, over time and with increased awareness, you'll discover the hidden tricks and malicious psychological games they play against you, which can be difficult to detect or prove. These tactics are used to exert control over you or to feel a sense of balance against their inner psychological disturbances and feelings of inadequacy that they cannot confront.
Psychology deflection and manipulation can lead to a lack of communication and understanding in relationships, resulting in misunderstandings, poor communication, and feelings of isolation and loneliness. This can contribute to depression and anxiety. Moreover, excessive reliance on such behaviors can hinder problem-solving and erode trust.
Psychology deflection usually arises from denying true feelings or shifting blame. People use deflection to avoid vulnerability, fear of judgment or criticism, or to maintain control in difficult situations. Deflection can also be a way to evade responsibility or blame others. In the following article, we will highlight some of these hidden tactics used by manipulative people in relationships.
1. Gaslighting
Gaslighting is a manipulation tactic that can be summarized in three phrases: "That never happened," "You're just imagining things," and "Are you crazy?" This mental manipulation is one of the most insidious forms of deception because it distorts and erodes your sense of reality. It undermines your ability to trust yourself and inevitably hampers your right to protest and denounce abuse and mistreatment.
The key here is to be aware and conscious of everything happening around you. "Focus on your own reality—sometimes it can be very helpful to write down events, dates, and things as they happened, tell a friend, or seek support from a professional who can help counteract the effects of gaslighting."
2. Projection
Have you ever noticed when toxic people claim that all the mistakes and setbacks around them are not their fault, but yours? This is called projection. We all do it a little, but narcissists and other Manipulators do it a lot and regularly. "Projection is a defense mechanism used to displace responsibility for an individual's negative behavior and traits by attributing them to someone else."
It's okay to have some empathy for a toxic person, but this does not mean we should open the door for them to project their mistakes onto us and take responsibility for their actions on their behalf.
3. Generalization
You might often hear someone saying, "All men are cheaters," "Everyone is corrupt." What's happening here is that many manipulative people aren't always intellectual masterminds—many of them are intellectually lazy. Instead of taking the time to carefully consider a different perspective, they generalize anything and everything you say, making sweeping statements that do not acknowledge the nuances between things or consider multiple viewpoints on a particular matter.
The more you hold on to your beliefs, thoughts, and perception of reality, the better you can protect yourself from drowning in their distorted, one-sided view of the world, which sees things only in black and white.
4. Changing the Subject
Changing subjects during a discussion seems harmless enough and anyone can do it, but with a manipulator, changing the subject becomes a way to avoid accountability. They steer clear of topics where they might be held accountable for anything, so they redirect discussions in their favor. This type of behavior can go on forever if you allow it, making it impossible to engage meaningfully on the relevant issue.
Therefore, you should continue to state the facts without succumbing to their attempts to distract you. Redirect the conversation back to the original topic by saying, "That's not what I'm talking about. Let's stay focused on the real issue." The important thing is to thwart these evasions by showing how attentive you are to what is happening and being unwilling to move forward in the direction they are pushing you away from the original context.
5. Devaluation
This psychological tactic is known as "Devaluation," where the manipulative person quickly and intensely draws you close in an overwhelming and confusing manner, making you dependent on their presence in your life. Then, suddenly, you find yourself harshly dropped from this high tower of enchanting emotions. The treatment changes for the worse, becoming colder and more distant. The primary purpose here is to make you panic and become willing to do anything to regain that status and restore the relationship to how it was before.
Awareness of this phenomenon is the first step to confronting it. "Be wary of the rapid and unjustified ups and downs in any relationship. The more aware you are of reality, relying on reason rather than emotion, the more control you will have over your actions and reactions to what is happening."
Read Also: 7 Ways To Manipulate The Manipulator
6. Aggressive Jokes
The problem here is not that someone has a sense of humor, but the hidden intent behind the funny joke, which is always about your appearance, performance, or speech. Many manipulative people, like the covert narcissist and the passive-aggressive person, enjoy making malicious remarks about you. These comments are usually calmly and innocently justified as "just a joke" so they can escape having to apologize or be condemned for saying horrible things that belittle you.
However, it's important not to take the bait and become overly tense or angrily defensive. Instead, remain calm: you can look them directly in the eye and then turn to others, saying, "Let's continue our conversation," or you can embarrass them by asking, "Is there anything funny about what you just said?"
7. Triangulation
One of the smartest ways toxic people divert your attention from their dirtiness is by focusing your attention on the supposed threat from someone else. This is called triangulation. This tactic also manifests when the toxic person wants more of your attention and dedication to serve them, so they involve you in a competition with another person to incite your jealousy or compare you to them. Whether it's an ex-partner, a colleague, or a former employee in your place, ignore it and do not engage in this conflict. Simply put, if you recognize the game, don't play it.
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